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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2015 Feb;21(2):323–330. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000000264

Table 4.

Number of Intestinal Biopsies from Patients with Crohn’s Disease to Reduce Standard Error to <25%

Inflammatory
Gene
Ileum Ascending
Colon
Transverse
Colon
Descending
Colon
Rectum
TNF-α 3 2 2 1 2
IL-1β 2 3 3 2 2
IP-10 4 4 4 3 2
S100-A8 3 3 4 3 3
IL-6 4 6 6 2 4
IL-8 5 3 4 3 5
MMP-3 8 4 6 6 5

The coefficient of variation was calculated for each gene for each segment. The number of biopsies required to reduce the standard error to less than 25% was determined.