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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 21.
Published in final edited form as: JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2012 Oct;5(10):1037–1045. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2012.02.017

Table 4. All-Cause Mortality Hazard Ratios in Smokers as compared to Non-smokers, stratified by baseline CAC scores.

Hazard Ratio for Smoking (95% CI)
CAC 0 3.62 (2.28-5.75)
CAC 1-99 3.84 (2.82-5.22)
CAC 100-399 3.54 (2.57-4.89)
CAC 400 2.71 (2.12-3.48)

Adjusted for Age, gender, dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, family history of CHD