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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 22.
Published in final edited form as: J Patient Cent Res Rev. 2014 Spring;1(2):85–92. doi: 10.17294/2330-0698.1017

Table 1.

Advantages and disadvantages of current CTC isolation techniques.

Approach Advantage Disadvantage
IHC-Based CellSearch
CTC Chip
Filter-Based
μCell Concentrator
Cell morphology
Cell enumeration
Multiple stainings
Localization of staining
Multi-step
Positive selection with EpCAM
PCR-Based CK19
Mammoglobin
CEA
Multiplex High background
Limited to CTC specific markers
Low cell number
No cell enumeration

IHC: immunohistochemistry; CTC: circulating tumor cell; CK19: cytokeratin-19; CEA: carcinoembryonic antigen.