Table 12. ACT treatment education and understanding in the exit group.
ACT treatment education and understanding | No. patients/
caretakers (N) |
Proportion patients/
caretakers (%) |
---|---|---|
Patient/caretaker understanding | N=117 | |
Understanding of malaria | ||
Able to name malaria | 60 | 51.3% |
Able to describe symptoms only | 54 | 46.2% |
Unable to describe disease or symptoms | 3 | 2.5% |
Recognition of ACT | ||
Can identify ACT | 101 | 86.3% |
Can identify ACT with other drugs | 10 | 8.6% |
Identifies other drugs only | 4 | 3.4% |
Doesn’t know | 2 | 1.7% |
Taken ACT previously | ||
0 times | 21 | 18.0% |
1-2 times | 31 | 26.5% |
3-4 times | 33 | 28.2% |
>5 times | 31 | 26.5% |
Missing data | 1 | 0.8% |
Understanding of ACT schedule | ||
Repeated instructions correctly-Days | 116 | 99.2% |
Repeated instructions correctly-Times | 87 | 74.4% |
Repeated instructions correctly-Pills | 76 | 65.0% |
1 st ACT dose observed in pharmacy | 101 | 86.3% |
Continuation of ACT treatment on Day 1 if condition improves | ||
No | 2 | 1.7% |
Yes | 115 | 98.3% |
Action if no improvement after 3 days | ||
Return to hospital | 114 | 97.4% |
Other | 1 | 0.9% |
Missing data | 2 | 1.7% |
Health centre role | ||
Patient was asked if s/he understood | 107 | 91.5% |
Patient was asked to repeat instructions | 41 | 35.0% |
Patient was given additional information (multiple responses possible): | ||
To return to clinic if pill vomited/spat | 59 | 50.4% |
May cause fatigue but must continue | 19 | 16.2% |
Complete the course | 2 | 1.7% |
Take at the same time each day | 2 | 1.7% |
Sleep under a bednet | 2 | 1.7% |
Eat | 1 | 0.9% |
No additional instructions | 32 | 27.4% |