Table 3.

Prevalence odds ratios (95% CI) for the association between NAFLD and CAC >0

	N CAC >0/ N Overall	Model 1	Model 2
Overall	2,002/3,976	1.63 (1.34–1.98)	1.37 (1.11–1.68)
Race/Ethnicity
Whites	861/1,466	1.60 (1.11–2.29)	1.22 (0.83–1.80)
Chinese	198/388	1.14 (0.64–2.04)	0.97 (0.52–1.80)
African American	531/1,192	1.48 (0.98–2.22)	1.32 (0.87–2.00)
Hispanic	412/930	2.00 (1.41–2.83)	1.72 (1.19–2.50)
Gender
Female	887/2,182	1.71 (1.30–2.23)	1.47 (1.10–1.95)
Male	1,115/1,794	1.49 (1.11–2.00)	1.25 (0.92–1.71)

Model 1: adjusted for age, gender, ethnicity, smoking status, LDL cholesterol, use of lipid-lowering medication, highest level of education completed

Model 2: adjusted for Model 1 + obesity and components of metabolic syndrome

Bolded items are significant (p<0.05)