Table 3.

Adjusted Odds of Mortality During Follow-Up for Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Cohorts Combined and Transplant Cohorts

Covariate	Reference	Dialysis		Transplant
		Odds Estimate (95% CI)	P	Odds Estimate (95% CI)	P
Age group, yrs.	15–18
0–4		4.71 (3.7–5.99)	< 0.0001	1.78 (1.06–3)	0.030
5–9		1.89 (1.44–2.5)	< 0.0001	0.66 (0.38–1.16)	0.152
10–14		1.18 (0.94–1.49)	0.154	0.52 (0.31–0.86)	0.011
Male	Female	0.77 (0.65–0.91)	0.002	0.8 (0.55–1.17)	0.253
Race Group	White
Black		0.98 (0.81–1.18)	0.817	0.94 (0.58–1.52)	0.786
Other		1.1 (0.79–1.54)	0.566	1.06 (0.46–2.45)	0.883
Primary cause of ESRD	Congenital/reflux/ obstructive
Glomerulonephritis		0.53 (0.42–0.67)	< 0.0001	0.94 (0.6–1.48)	0.790
Other		1.22 (0.94–1.57)	0.133	1.03 (0.55–1.91)	0.937
Unknown/missing		0.69 (0.47–1.03)	0.069	0.97 (0.42–2.25)	0.940
Dialysis type	Hemodialysis
Peritoneal		0.65 (0.54–0.78)	< 0.0001	NA	NA
ESRD status	Prevalent
Incident		0.73 (0.58–0.92)	0.009	0.99 (0.24–4.03)	0.984
Prior transplant	No
Yes		0.8 (0.64–1.01)	0.057	NA	NA
Comorbid conditions	None
≥ 1		1.47 (1.22–1.76)	< 0.0001	1.18 (0.75–1.84)	0.475
Missing		0.86 (0.42–1.79)	0.696	2.37 (0.97–5.8)	0.593
Cohort year	1995
1996		1.01 (0.66–1.53)	0.992	1.91 (0.65–5.6)	0.241
1997		0.88 (0.57–1.36)	0.569	2.33 (0.83–6.57)	0.109
1998		0.78 (0.5–1.23)	0.285	2.12 (0.73–6.12)	0.167
1999		1.08 (0.71–1.64)	0.728	2.08 (0.71–6.12)	0.185
2000		0.68 (0.43–1.09)	0.113	1.24 (0.38–4.09)	0.725
2001		0.67 (0.42–1.07)	0.095	1.74 (0.56–5.35)	0.336
2002		0.58 (0.36–0.94)	0.026	2.62 (0.9–7.59)	0.077
2003		1.05 (0.69–1.59)	0.825	1.85 (0.6–5.71)	0.285
2004		0.52 (0.32–0.84)	0.008	1.5 (0.47–4.78)	0.493
2005		0.58 (0.36–0.92)	0.022	1.38 (0.43–4.38)	0.589
2006		0.72 (0.46–1.13)	0.150	0.56 (0.13–2.35)	0.427
2007		0.58 (0.36–0.93)	0.025	0.73 (0.19–2.76)	0.644
2008		0.54 (0.33–0.88)	0.013	0.38 (0.07–1.96)	0.247
2009		0.46 (0.28–0.75)	0.002	0.41 (0.08–2.14)	0.290
2010		0.43 (0.26–0.71)	0.001	1.43 (0.45–4.6)	0.545

CI, confidence interval; ESRD, end-stage renal disease.