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. 2015 Apr 24;12:12. doi: 10.1186/s12981-015-0053-z

Table 4.

Initial and alternative antiretroviral therapy regimens in antiretroviral naïve HIV-infected patients

NRTI backbones NNRTIs Other third drugs
Recommended drugs Recommended drug Recommended drug
Tenofovir/emtricitabine plus Efavirenz In case the patients cannot tolerate NNRTIs Lopinavir/ritonavir
Tenofovir/lamivudine Atazanavir/ritonavir
Alternative drugs Alternative drugs
Abacavir + lamivudine Rilpivirine
Zidovudine + lamivudine Nevirapine

NRTI = Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor.

NNRTIs = Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.