Table 3.
Endothelial Injury Studies
Johansson et al. [23] | Ann Surg 2011; 254:194-200 | Prospective Clinical, 75 trauma patients | Single Center | High circulating syndecan-1, a marker of endothelial glycocalyx degradation, is associated with inflammation, coagulopathy and increased mortality |
Ostrowski [21] | J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2012 Jul; 73(1): 60-6. | Prospective Observational, 77 patients | Single Center | Acute endogenous coagulopathy with autoheparinization by TEG appeared mechanistically linked to endothelial glycocalyx degradation. |
Ostrowski [24] | Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 2012, 20:27 | Prospective Observational, 80 trauma patients | Single Center | Sympathoadrenal activation, shock and inflammation may be critical drivers of endothelial activation and damage early after trauma |