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. 2015 Apr 23;10(4):e0124260. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124260

Table 4. Multivariate analysis of factors associated with the occurrence of bacteriologically positive and culture positive PTB.

Bacteriologically positive TB Culture positive TB
Factors Adj OR (95% CI) p value* Adj OR (95% CI) p value*
Age
15–34 1 0.0002 1
35–54 3.84(1.64–9.00) 3.81(1.50–9.72) 0.001
> = 55 5.92(2.47–14.2) 5.85(2.24–15.3)
Living condition
Non-slum 1 1
Slum 1.6(1.05–2.35) 0.03 1.6 (1.00–2.45) 0.05
BMI
> = 18.5 1
<18.5 6.05 (3.97–9.22) <0.00001 8.31(5.22–13.23) <0.00001
Past history of treatment
No 1
Yes 5.85(3.62–9.45) <0.00001 5.33(3.13–9.07) <0.00001
Cooking fuel
Smokeless 1
Solid 1.81 (1.20–2.73) 0.005 1.81 (1.15–2.85) <0.00001
Gender * Alcohol status
Being a Male and currently consuming alcohol 3.01(1.85–4.89) <0.00001 3.51(2.02–6.11) <0.00001

*a p-value of <0.05 was considered significant