Table 4. Multivariate analysis of factors associated with the occurrence of bacteriologically positive and culture positive PTB.
Bacteriologically positive TB | Culture positive TB | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Factors | Adj OR (95% CI) | p value* | Adj OR (95% CI) | p value* |
Age | ||||
15–34 | 1 | 0.0002 | 1 | |
35–54 | 3.84(1.64–9.00) | 3.81(1.50–9.72) | 0.001 | |
> = 55 | 5.92(2.47–14.2) | 5.85(2.24–15.3) | ||
Living condition | ||||
Non-slum | 1 | 1 | ||
Slum | 1.6(1.05–2.35) | 0.03 | 1.6 (1.00–2.45) | 0.05 |
BMI | ||||
> = 18.5 | 1 | |||
<18.5 | 6.05 (3.97–9.22) | <0.00001 | 8.31(5.22–13.23) | <0.00001 |
Past history of treatment | ||||
No | 1 | |||
Yes | 5.85(3.62–9.45) | <0.00001 | 5.33(3.13–9.07) | <0.00001 |
Cooking fuel | ||||
Smokeless | 1 | |||
Solid | 1.81 (1.20–2.73) | 0.005 | 1.81 (1.15–2.85) | <0.00001 |
Gender * Alcohol status | ||||
Being a Male and currently consuming alcohol | 3.01(1.85–4.89) | <0.00001 | 3.51(2.02–6.11) | <0.00001 |
*a p-value of <0.05 was considered significant