Table 1.
Maternal and prenatal characteristics | Maternity/City | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | B | ||||
Niterói | Rio de Janeiro | ||||
n | % | n | % | p-value | |
Age group (years)a | 0.02 | ||||
10 – 19 | 142 | 30.9 | 292 | 24.9 | - |
20 – 34 | 279 | 60.8 | 769 | 65.4 | - |
≥35 | 38 | 8.3 | 114 | 9.7 | - |
Partnerb | 0.49 | ||||
Absence | 131 | 28.8 | 351 | 30.5 | - |
Presence | 324 | 71.2 | 798 | 69.5 | - |
Skin colorb | 0.33 | ||||
White | 121 | 26.8 | 323 | 28.6 | - |
Brown | 212 | 47.0 | 550 | 48.7 | - |
Black | 118 | 26.2 | 256 | 22.7 | - |
Maternal Education Level (years of study)a | 0.01 | ||||
≤4 | 13 | 2.9 | 34 | 2.9 | - |
5-7 | 152 | 33.4 | 299 | 25.5 | - |
8-11 | 277 | 60.9 | 791 | 67,4 | - |
≥12 | 13 | 2.9 | 50 | 4.3 | - |
Family income per month (USD)a | 0.06 | ||||
<$88.47 | 96 | 23.2 | 228 | 20.9 | - |
$88.47 to $331.47 | 271 | 65.6 | 694 | 63.7 | - |
≥$331.47 | 46 | 11.1 | 167 | 15.3 | - |
Parityb | 0.67 | ||||
primiparous | 185 | 40.3 | 487 | 41.4 | - |
multiparous | 274 | 59.6 | 688 | 58.6 | - |
Adequacy of prenatal carea | 0.10 | ||||
Inadequate | 148 | 35.7 | 411 | 37.9 | - |
Intermediate | 168 | 40.5 | 465 | 42.9 | - |
Adequate | 83 | 20.0 | 194 | 17.9 | - |
More than adequate | 16 | 3.9 | 15 | 1.4 | - |
aMann-Whitney test; bPearson’s chi-squared.
Note: The sums of the frequencies of the categories for each variable are not equal due to exclusion of records with missing information or information ignored in the analysis.