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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 24.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Aug 10;207(5):377.e1–377.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.08.007

TABLE 3.

Association between PCOS types and venous thromboembolism stratified by age and OCP use

PCOS type Age groups
18–24 y 25–34 y 35–45 y
OCP use = yes,a aOR (95% CI)b
 No PCOSc Reference Reference Reference
 Any PCOSd 2.89 (2.17–3.85) 1.98 (1.66–2.37) 1.79 (1.51–2.12)
 Phenotype Ae 3.11 (2.22–4.36) 1.69 (1.33–2.16) 1.83 (1.51–2.22)
 Phenotype Bf 4.58 (2.17–9.66) 1.53 (0.68–3.41) 1.41 (0.58–3.39)
 Phenotype Cg 1.07 (0.40–2.87) 2.24 (1.66–3.03) 1.65 (1.12–2.44)
 Phenotype Dh 3.23 (1.20–8.64) 2.89 (1.74–4.82) 1.69 (0.80–3.57)
OCP use = no,i aOR (95% CI)b
 No PCOSc Reference Reference Reference
 Any PCOSd 3.76 (2.63–5.38) 2.70 (2.29–3.18) 2.18 (1.90–2.50)
 Phenotype Ae 2.60 (1.47–4.59) 2.79 (2.24–3.48) 2.02 (1.71–2.38)
 Phenotype Bf 6.37 (2.36–17.23) 3.02 (1.57–2.84) 2.20 (1.14–4.26)
 Phenotype Cg 5.26 (3.09–8.94) 2.36 (1.78–3.13) 2.54 (1.91–3.36)
 Phenotype Dh 2.36 (0.33–16.82) 3.05 (1.63–5.70) 3.03 (1.67–5.51)

aOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; OCP, oral contraceptive pills; PCOS, polycystic ovary syndrome.

a

Group of women who had ≥1 filled oral contraceptive prescription during study period;

b

Multivariate logistic regression model was adjusted for pregnancy, region, diabetes, and obesity;

c

Women without any PCOS phenotype;

d

Women with any PCOS phenotype;

e

Women with clinical hyperandrogenism and menstrual or ovulatory dysfunction, or both;

f

Women with hyperandrogenism and polycystic ovaries;

g

Women with menstrual or ovulatory dysfunction, or both, and polycystic ovaries;

h

Women with clinical hyperandrogenism; menstrual or ovulatory dysfunction, or both; and polycystic ovaries;

i

Group of women who did not have ≥1 filled oral contraceptive prescription during study period.

Okoroh. Polycystic ovary syndrome and venous thromboembolism. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2012.