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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 24.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2009 Dec;53(6):1016–1022. doi: 10.1002/pbc.22088

TABLE I.

COG Staging System

Stage I Complete gross resection at diagnosis with clear margins
Stage II Complete gross resection at diagnosis with microscopic residual disease at the margins of resection
Stage III Biopsy only at diagnosis; or gross total resection with nodal involvement; or preoperative tumor spill/rupture; or incomplete resection with gross residual
Stage IV Distant metastatic disease at diagnosis