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. 2015 Mar 18;181(9):714–722. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwu338

Table 3.

Six-Month Mortality Risk Under Observed and Complete Implementation Fidelity to Timing of Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation per CD4-Stratified Strategy, Integrating Tuberculosis and Antiretroviral Treatment Study, 2007–2009

Estimate 95% CI
Risks in ITART Study population (n = 395)
 Observed riska 0.095 0.064, 0.126
 Estimated (modeled) risk under observed implementation fidelity to the CD4-stratified ART initiation strategyb 0.120 0.082, 0.157
 Estimated risk under complete implementation fidelity to the CD4-stratified ART initiation strategyb 0.078 0.030, 0.128
Contrast measures
 Estimated risk difference in mortality between observed and complete implementation fidelityb −0.042 −0.081, −0.003
 Estimated preventable fraction of mortality under complete implementation fidelityb 0.351 0.029, 0.679

Abbreviation: ART, antiretroviral therapy; CI, confidence interval; ITART, Integrating Tuberculosis and Antiretroviral Treatment.

a Excludes 47 patients missing 6-month mortality outcome.

b Includes estimated/predicted outcomes for those missing 6-month mortality outcome.