Disease activity index (DAI), colon histological damage score and clinical evaluation of DSS treated mice. Mice were left untreated (in white) or treated with DSS during 8 days and administered intrarectally with PBS (in black), EPM (in blue) or F. prausnitzii strains HTF-F (in red) or strain A2-165 (in green). DAI, histological score and colon length (a, b and c respectively) were evaluated at the end of the experiment. Mice body weight (d) was measured throughout the experiment, body weight values are expressed as percentage of the initial value measured at day 0 before DSS administration. Error bars represent SEM, n = 10, * indicates p<0.05, ** p<0.01, *** p<0.001 compared with the control colitis mice that received DSS + PBS.