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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 24.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Intern Med. 2014 Jul;174(7):1126–1134. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.1232

Table 3.

FLEX Baseline Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Bone Turnover Markers (BTMs), and Other Characteristics and Age- Adjusted Risk of Fracture Among Women Who Discontinued Alendronate Therapy

Variables Measured at
FLEX Baselinea
Risk of Fracture,
Relative Hazard Ratio
(95% CI)b
Demographic and clinical characteristics
  Age, per 5-y increase, y 1.54 (1.26–1.85)c
  BMI, per SD increase 1.10 (0.87–1.38)
  Vertebral fracture 1.11 (0.71–1.75)
  Previous nonspine fracture 1.24 (0.64–2.40)
BMD, lowest tertile vs other 2, T score
  Total hip 1.87 (1.20–2.92)c
  Femoral neck 2.17 (1.38–3.41)c
BTMs, highest tertile vs other 2
  NTX/Cr, nmol/mmol 1.33 (0.84–2.10)
  BAP, ng/mL 1.39 (0.89–2.17)

Abbreviations: BAP, bone-specific alkaline phosphatase; BMI, body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared); FLEX, Fracture Intervention Trial Long-term Extension; NTX/Cr, type 1 collagen cross-linked N-telopeptide to creatinine concentration ratio.

a

With the exception of age, each variable was examined in a separate age-adjusted model.

b

Any nonspine or clinical vertebral fracture occurring after the 1-year visit.

c

Statistically significant association.