Table 1.
Baseline characteristics of participants with breast or cervical cancer screening abnormalities by Patient- Navigator race and language concordance status. Boston Patient Navigation Research Program
Breast Cancer Screening Abnormality | Cervical Cancer Screening Abnormality | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | Total n=655 | Race Concordanta (n= 286) | Language Concordant (n=494) | Total n=602 | Race Concordanta (n=420) | Language Concordant (n=526) | |
No. | No. | No. | No. | ||||
Ageb,c | Ageb | ||||||
18-39 | 106 | 61 | 91 | 18-29 | 361 | 248 | 328 |
40-59 | 437 | 171 | 327 | 30-39 | 143 | 108 | 122 |
60+ | 109 | 54 | 76 | 40+ | 98 | 64 | 76 |
Race/Ethnicityb,c | Race/Ethnicityb | ||||||
White | 291 | 215 | 242 | White | 115 | 23 | 98 |
Black | 100 | 5 | 93 | Black | 202 | 168 | 172 |
Hispanic | 137 | 37 | 107 | Hispanic | 278 | 229 | 250 |
Asian | 127 | 29 | 52 | Asian | 7 | 0 | 6 |
Languageb,c | Languageb,c | ||||||
English | 414 | 197 | 414 | English | 357 | 220 | 357 |
Spanish | 90 | 24 | 58 | Spanish | 197 | 168 | 168 |
Vietnamese | 96 | 43 | 22 | Vietnamese | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 55 | 22 | 0 | Other | 47 | 32 | 1 |
Insuranceb,c | Insuranceb | ||||||
Public | 327 | 113 | 236 | Public | 222 | 144 | 193 |
Private | 220 | 128 | 198 | Private | 135 | 80 | 125 |
Uninsured | 104 | 45 | 60 | Uninsured | 245 | 196 | 208 |
Screening Abnormalityb | Screening Abnormality | ||||||
Clinical | 161 | 91 | 133 | LGLd | 578 | 403 | 508 |
BIRADS 0 | 431 | 172 | 318 | HGLe | 24 | 17 | 18 |
BIRADS 3 | 51 | 23 | 37 | ||||
BIRADS 4/5 | 8 | 0 | 6 |
Abbreviations: No. number, BIRADS Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System, LGL low grade lesion, HGL high grade lesion
Race concordance data missing for 4 participants in both the breast screening and cervical screening group due to 2 navigators with missing race/ethnicity
P <0.05 χ2 test comparing characteristic of race concordant to race discordant patient–navigator pairs
P <0.05 χ2 test comparing characteristic of language concordant to language discordant patient–navigator pairs
LGL includes the following Pap test results: atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance/positive for human papillomavirus and low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion.
HGL Includes the following Pap test results: atypical glandular cells of undetermined significance, high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion, and carcinoma.