Table 6. Average annual percent change (AAPC) with 95% confidence intervals for temporal trends by racial/ethnic group, cause of death, and sex for years 2003–2011 using 36 state data.
| Females | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death | NHW | Aggregate Asian | Asian Indian | Chinese | Filipino | Japanese | Korean | Vietnamese | ||||||||
| AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | |
| All Cause | -1.11 * | -2.09, -0.14 | -0.50 | -1.83, 0.85 | 2.86 * | 1.44, 4.29 | -1.71 * | -3.07, -0.34 | -0.93 | -2.23, 0.40 | -0.55 | -1.82, 0.74 | 0.73 | -0.57, 2.04 | 0.35 | -1.04, 1.75 |
| Diseases of the heart | -3.82 * | -5.74, -1.86 | -3.02 * | -5.59, -0.39 | -0.02 | -2.39, 2.40 | -4.22 * | -6.88, -1.49 | -3.73 * | -6.18, -1.22 | -2.98 * | -5.63, -0.26 | -2.06 | -4.58, 0.53 | -1.85 | -4.73, 1.10 |
| Malignant neoplasms | -1.16 | -3.14, 0.86 | 0.33 | -2.30, 3.03 | 3.77 * | 0.42, 7.25 | -0.59 | -3.15, 2.04 | 0.39 | -2.26, 3.13 | -0.18 | -2.51, 2.20 | 1.28 | -1.27, 3.90 | 1.25 | -1.64, 4.24 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases | -4.29 * | -8.01, -0.43 | -3.47 | -7.59, 0.80 | 2.67 | -2.07, 7.67 | -4.81 * | -8.99, -0.46 | -3.68 | -7.61, 0.40 | -3.55 | -7.72, 0.79 | -3.33 | -7.39, 0.89 | -2.59 | -6.52, 1.50 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases | 0.90 | -2.94, 4.89 | -0.19 | -7.94, 8.21 | -1.73 | -9.02, 6.11 | -0.68 | -8.99, 8.37 | 0.89 | -6.53, 8.92 | 0.22 | -7.21, 8.24 | 0.11 | -7.49, 8.33 | -0.38 | -8.34, 8.25 |
| Alzheimer’s disease | 1.88 | -2.96, 6.98 | 9.88 * | 1.31, 19.37 | 11.87 * | 0.50, 24.97 | 8.51 | -0.64, 18.71 | 11.71 * | 2.42, 22.13 | 8.62 * | 1.81, 15.99 | 10.95 * | 2.26, 20.61 | 12.06 * | 3.90, 21.06 |
| Accidents—unintentional injuries | 1.71 | -3.06, 6.72 | -2.20 | -9.58, 5.75 | 1.60 | -6.77, 10.76 | -1.57 | -9.22, 6.68 | -6.58 | -13.90, 1.24 | 1.46 | -5.52, 8.98 | 1.58 | -5.30, 8.98 | -3.19 | -10.59, 4.76 |
| Influenza and pneumonia | -4.94 | -10.94, 1.40 | -3.10 | -9.60, 3.83 | 1.28 | -6.33, 9.54 | -4.08 | -10.22, 2.43 | 0.34 | -6.70, 7.92 | -6.10 | -12.99, 1.23 | -2.82 | -8.60, 3.31 | -5.85 | -12.44, 1.15 |
| Diabetes mellitus | -2.90 | -8.75, 3.30 | -1.22 | -7.61, 5.60 | 3.23 | -2.87, 9.75 | -2.94 | -9.88, 4.49 | -1.42 | -7.19, 4.69 | -3.09 | -9.89, 4.17 | -0.60 | -6.74, 5.94 | 3.12 | -3.70, 10.47 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome, and nephrosis | 0.28 | -7.37, 8.57 | 1.81 | -7.91, 12.62 | 4.98 | -4.82, 15.94 | -0.79 | -10.86, 10.39 | 0.89 | -7.54, 10.10 | 4.94 | -6.28, 17.70 | 5.75 | -4.90, 17.80 | 1.75 | -7.98, 12.57 |
| Septicemia | -0.36 | -8.55, 8.57 | 1.24 | -11.91, 16.44 | 1.85 | -8.86, 13.89 | -0.24 | -15.00, 17.06 | 1.18 | -10.77, 14.78 | -1.00 | -15.24, 15.55 | 4.16 | -10.19, 21.09 | 0.38 | -11.72, 14.15 |
| Males | ||||||||||||||||
| Cause of Death | NHW | Aggregate Asian | Asian Indian | Chinese | Filipino | Japanese | Korean | Vietnamese | ||||||||
| AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | AAPC | 95% CI | |
| All Cause | -1.30 * | -2.12, -0.48 | -0.81 | -1.92, 0.32 | 2.26 * | 1.03, 3.50 | -1.82 * | -2.97, -0.66 | -1.28 * | -2.31, -0.23 | -1.24 * | -2.29, -0.18 | -0.06 | -1.19, 1.08 | 1.77 * | 0.54, 3.01 |
| Diseases of the heart | -3.25 * | -4.79, -1.68 | -2.75 * | -4.87, -0.60 | 0.45 | -1.59, 2.53 | -4.13 * | -6.40, -1.81 | -2.95 * | -4.82, -1.05 | -2.96 * | -4.93, -0.96 | -1.36 | -3.73, 1.07 | -0.52 | -3.17, 2.20 |
| Malignant neoplasms | -1.37 | -3.04, 0.33 | -0.19 | -2.38, 2.04 | 2.52 | -0.43, 5.57 | -1.33 | -3.42, 0.81 | 0.16 | -2.01, 2.37 | -0.56 | -2.63, 1.55 | -0.31 | -2.33, 1.74 | 2.67 * | 0.38, 5.02 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases | -0.20 | -3.59, 3.30 | -1.29 | -6.29, 3.97 | 4.97 | -1.84, 12.32 | -2.59 | -7.57, 2.64 | -1.11 | -5.36, 3.32 | -1.74 | -7.22, 4.05 | -0.99 | -6.28, 4.59 | 3.10 | -2.05, 8.54 |
| Accidents—unintentional injuries | 0.65 | -2.68, 4.10 | -0.09 | -5.75, 5.92 | 4.40 | -1.81, 11.04 | -0.76 | -6.72, 5.57 | -2.09 | -7.74, 3.90 | 0.26 | -4.81, 5.60 | -1.47 | -6.70, 4.05 | 0.79 | -4.93, 6.86 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases | -4.51 * | -8.20, -0.70 | -4.15 * | -8.05, -0.11 | 1.12 | -3.61, 6.09 | -5.66 * | -9.66, -1.51 | -4.94 * | -8.38, -1.39 | -3.70 | -7.57, 0.31 | -2.81 | -7.04, 1.60 | -2.19 | -6.08, 1.86 |
| Diabetes mellitus | -1.65 | -6.57, 3.52 | -0.37 | -6.10, 5.70 | 2.96 | -2.48, 8.73 | -2.02 | -8.60, 5.01 | 0.56 | -4.45, 5.84 | -0.97 | -6.27, 4.62 | -2.10 | -7.66, 3.78 | 2.96 | -4.01, 10.49 |
| Intentional self harm—suicide | 2.19 | -3.08, 7.77 | 2.84 | -6.15, 12.77 | 4.01 | -6.51, 15.85 | 4.02 | -5.83, 15.02 | 1.91 | -8.13, 13.10 | -0.60 | -7.75, 7.09 | 4.34 | -2.10, 11.25 | 3.91 | -5.34, 14.18 |
| Influenza and pneumonia | -4.72 | -9.92, 0.73 | -2.59 | -7.85, 2.94 | -1.24 | -7.36, 5.27 | -2.88 | -7.87, 2.36 | -0.62 | -6.16, 5.24 | -4.52 | -9.61, 0.83 | -2.95 | -7.85, 2.18 | -2.13 | -8.15, 4.25 |
| Alzheimer’s disease | 2.03 | -3.51, 7.89 | 9.49 | -0.01, 20.15 | 11.21 | -0.32, 24.51 | 11.45 * | 0.86, 23.51 | 5.36 | -3.71, 15.41 | 7.82 * | 0.62, 15.64 | 10.66 * | 0.77, 21.81 | 17.69 * | 6.57, 30.54 |
| Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome, and nephrosis | 0.20 | -6.04, 6.85 | 1.91 | -6.37, 10.96 | 6.76 | -1.71, 16.10 | 0.84 | -8.03, 10.59 | 1.37 | -5.54, 8.80 | 4.19 | -4.51, 13.78 | 1.37 | -8.48, 12.32 | 0.55 | -8.41, 10.40 |
Bolded* AAPCs indicate statistical significance (p≤0.05).