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. 2014 Oct 8;15:102. doi: 10.1186/s12881-014-0102-9

Table 3.

Number of NTD family members in the UK family-based cohort

England Northern Ireland Wales Total
Spina bifida 331 122 26 479
Encephalocele 7 5 1 13
Spina bifida and Encephalocele 2 0 0 2
Other NTDs* 28 4 5 37
Total NTD Cases 368 131 32 531
NTD Mothers 321 121 30 472
NTD Fathers 263 105 21 389

*May include NTD in the context of multiple defects or spina bifida occulta.