Table 8.
Dependent latent variable |
Independent latent variables and control variables |
Direct effect on health (A) |
Indirect effect on health via adulthood SES (B) |
Total effect on health (A+B) |
Current health | Childhood conditions | c = −0.46** | a × b = 0.60 × 1.06 = 0.64*** | 0.18 |
Adulthood SES | b = 1.06*** | N.A. | 1.06 | |
Age | e = −0.46*** | d × b = −0.10 × 1.06 = −0.11*** | −0.57 | |
Adulthood SES | Effects on adulthood SES | |||
Childhood conditions | a = 0.60*** | |||
Age | d = −0.10*** |
Note:
P < 0.05;
P < 0.01;
P < 0.001.
Goodness of model fit: Root mean square error of approximation= 0.066; goodness-of-fit index = 0.99; comparative-fit index = 0.87.