Table 3.
Chronic Pain | |
---|---|
| |
OR (95% CI)
|
|
Recent illicit drug use (non-opiate) | 3.11(1.03–9.39)* |
Opiate use (past 30 days) | 2.37(.89–1.05)+ |
Total drug-related arrests | .98(.92–1.04) |
Covariates | |
Alcohol or drug treatment history | 2.14(.88–5.22)+ |
Criminogenic cognitions | .13(.03–.50)** |
Symptoms of mental health problems | 1.47(1.02–2.14)* |
Tobacco use | 1.93(.55–6.73) |
Age at first arrest | 1.00(.95–1.05) |
Demographic measures | |
White race | Ref |
Black race | .73(.23–2.27) |
Hispanic/Latino ethnicity | .57(.11–3.00) |
Site (Baltimore) | 1.24(.89–5.59) |
Age | 1.04(.99–1.08)+ |
p<0.10
p<0.05
p<0.01
p<0.001