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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obesity (Silver Spring). 2015 Apr 10;23(5):1085–1091. doi: 10.1002/oby.21044

TABLE 1.

Baseline characteristics of participants in SAVE reproductive substudy by parity

Nulliparous n = 70 Parity 1 n = 26 Parity 2 n = 45 Parity 3+ n=31 Overall P Value Nulliparous vs. Parous P Value
Age (yr) 34.9 ± 7.1 37.5 ± 6.1 39.8 ± 4.6 40.7 ± 3.8 <.000 <.000
Black race 10 (14.3) 12 (46.2) 7 (15.6) 5 (16.1) 0.004 0.135
College graduate 58 (82.9) 14 (53.9) 28 (66.6) 18 (58.0) 0.162 0.014
Body mass index (kg/m2) 32.5 ± 4.5 32.3 ± 4.1 32.1 ± 3.4 31.8 ± 3.1 0.889 0.550
Alcohol consumption > 1/month 41 (58.6) 9 (34.6) 14 (31.1) 14 (45.2) 0.020 0.004
Average systolic blood pressure 112.4 ± 9.8 112.6 ± 8.8 112.2 ± 9.9 112.3 ± 9.9 0.999 0.959
Current smoking 9 (12.9) 3 (11.5) 3 (6.7) 0 (0.0) 0.174 0.112
Fasting glucose (mg/dl) 97.1 ± 8.7 97.2 ± 8.1 97.2 ± 8.6 97.6 ± 7.3 0.995 0.863
Total cholesterol (mg/dl) 205.3 ± 38.9 207.1 ± 38.5 198.6 ± 35.7 213.1 ± 42.8 0.452 0.977
LDL (mg/dl) 118.1 ± 35.8 129.3 ± 36.4 120.9 ± 28.1 133.8 ± 37.4 0.142 0.098
Triglycerides (mg/dl) 138.8 ± 76.8 116.4 ± 134.6 113.0 ± 60.0 128.7 ± 53.3 0.353 0.110
HDL (mg/dl) 60.0 ± 15.2 55.1 ± 14.9 55.1 ± 11.4 53.7 ± 11.5 0.091 0.012
Reproductive History
Irregular menses 5 (7.1) 0 (0.0) 2 (4.4) 2 (6.5) 0.552 0.351
Post-menopause 4 (5.7) 3 (11.5) 2 (4.4) 7 (22.6) 0.030 0.180
Any pregnancy complication - 8 (30.8) 14 (31.1) 13 (41.9) 0.563
Ever breastfed - 16 (61.5) 39 (86.7) 26 (83.9) 0.032
Age at first birth (yr) - 25.5 ± 5.9 26.2 ± 4.7 24.7 ± 4.5 0.457
Time since last birth (yr) - 11.6 ± 6.9 9.0 ± 6.1 7.7 ± 3.6 0.040

Values shown are means ± SDs or frequency counts (with percentages).

P values from analysis of variance or chi-square test, as appropriate.