Table 1.
n/Na | % | Unadjusted RR (95% CI) | Adjusted RRbc (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
INDIVIDUAL LEVEL CHARACTERISTICS | ||||
Marital Statusd | ||||
Never married | 83/1137 | 7.3 | 1.00 | - |
Ever married | 166/1114 | 14.9 | 2.09*** (1.62–2.70) | - |
Age | - | - | 1.08 (0.97 – 1.20) | 1.02 (0.91 – 1.14) |
Education | ||||
Secondary | 66/938 | 7.0 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
None-Primary | 183/1313 | 13.9 | 2.01*** (1.53 – 2.65) | 1.59** (1.14 – 2.22) |
Occupation | ||||
Student | 36/594 | 6.1 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Agriculture | 154/1244 | 12.4 | 1.95*** (1.36 – 2.79) | 0.99 (0.61 – 1.61) |
Housework | 37/289 | 12.8 | 1.97** (1.24 – 3.13) | 1.19 (0.69 – 2.04) |
Other | 22/124 | 17.7 | 2.87*** (1.75 – 4.73) | 1.39 (0.75 – 2.57) |
Alcohol Use | ||||
No | 198/1919 | 10.3 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 51/332 | 15.4 | 1.53** (1.14 – 2.04) | 1.33* (1.00 – 1.77) |
Level of approval of IPV | ||||
None | 7/248 | 2.8 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Low | 97/847 | 11.5 | 3.75*** (1.85 – 7.61) | 3.51*** (1.73 – 7.09) |
Medium | 113/891 | 12.7 | 4.17*** (2.06 – 8.45) | 3.76*** (1.87 – 7.55) |
High | 32/259 | 12.4 | 4.26*** (2.01 – 9.04) | 3.52** (1.68 – 7.40) |
Perceived Susceptibility to HIV | ||||
Not at all | 11/185 | 5.9 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Unlikely | 132/1299 | 10.2 | 1.61† (0.94 – 2.77) | 1.50 (0.87 – 2.58) |
Somewhat likely | 79/552 | 14.3 | 2.25** (1.29 – 3.92) | 1.92* (1.09 – 3.39) |
Very likely | 23/151 | 15.2 | 2.40** (1.26 – 4.57) | 2.02* (1.06 – 3.86) |
Don't Know | 4/64 | 6.3 | 1.03 (0.35 – 3.00) | 0.82 (0.28 – 2.39) |
Number of Sexual Partners in last 12 months | ||||
1 | 209/2028 | 10.3 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
2+ | 40/223 | 17.9 | 1.67** (1.21 – 2.32) | 1.56* (1.09 – 2.21) |
Age of sexual partners | ||||
Less than 10 years | 188/1784 | 10.5 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
10 years or more | 61/467 | 13.1 | 1.26 (0.96 – 1.67) | 1.06 (0.80 – 1.41) |
FAMILY LEVEL CHARACTERISTICS | ||||
Wealth | ||||
High | 76/849 | 9.0 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Average | 63/514 | 12.3 | 1.32† (0.95 – 1.84) | 1.27 (0.92 – 1.76) |
Low | 110/888 | 12.4 | 1.34* (1.01 – 1.79) | 1.23 (0.92 – 1.66) |
Polygamous Household | ||||
No | 224/1959 | 11.4 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 25/292 | 8.6 | 0.76 (051 – 1.13) | 0.74 (0.50 – 1.10) |
Family Size | - | - | 0.92** (0.87 – 0.97) | 0.99 (0.93 – 1.06) |
Household Family Structure | ||||
Single biological mother | 9/220 | 4.1 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Biological father | 35/412 | 8.5 | 2.08* (1.03 – 4.25) | 2.55* (1.24 – 5.24) |
Stepfather | 8/41 | 19.5 | 4.89** (2.00 – 11.99) | 4.79** (1.94 – 11.85) |
Spouse | 153/1052 | 14.5 | 3.60*** (1.87 – 6.93) | 2.83** (1.42 – 5.63) |
Others | 34/457 | 7.4 | 1.82 (0.89 – 3.74) | 1.81† (0.89 – 3.68) |
Alone | 10/69 | 14.5 | 3.42**(1.39 – 8.40) | 2.32† (0.94 – 5.70) |
Notes. CI=confidence interval
Total N may by less than the grand total due to a small number of missing responses in some variables;
Adjusted for other variables in the table except marital status;
Adjusted model N=2245;
Marital status not included in adjusted model because its collinear with household family structure
P<0.10;
P < .05;
P < .01;
P < .001