Table 3.
Panton-Valentine Leukocidin prevalence as reported by the eligible studies with sample size of 30 or above.
Country | PVL positive (no. positive/total tested) | Prevalence (%) | References |
---|---|---|---|
Algeria | 46/61 | 75 | Ramdani-bouguessa et al., 2006 |
19/64 | 30 | Ouchenane et al., 2011 | |
94/122 | 77 | Antri et al., 2011 | |
Kenya | 14/69 | 20 | Maina et al., 2013 |
Libya | 10/35 | 29 | Al-haddad et al., 2014 |
Nigeria | 33/70 | 47 | Ghebremedhin et al., 2009 |
South Africa | 1/320 | 0.3 | Moodley et al., 2010 |
4/97 | 4 | Makgotlho et al., 2009 | |
5/56 | 9 | Oosthuysen et al., 2014 | |
Tunisia | 68/72 | 94 | Ben Nejma et al., 2006 |
64/64 | 100 | Ben Nejma et al., 2013 | |
43/69 | 62 | Ben Jomàa-Jemili et al., 2013 | |
Uganda | 30/41 | 73 | Kateete et al., 2011 |
Multicenter* | 20/86 | 23 | Breurec et al., 2011b |
Multicenter study which included Cameroon, Madagascar, Morocco, Niger and Senegal.
PVL, Panton-Valentine Leukocidin; no., Number.