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. 2004 Jul 1;32(Web Server issue):W20–W25. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkh435

Table 1. List of the different links available on the NCBI BLAST home page with the default parameters for each link.

  Expect value Word size Reward match Penalty mismatch Gap existence Gap extension Percentage identity Filtering Matrix
Nucleotide                  
 Discontiguous megaBLAST 10 11 1 −2 0 2.5 None Low complexity; mask for lookup table
 MegaBLAST 10 28 1 −2 0 2.5 None Low complexity
 Standard BLASTN 10 11 1 −3 5 2 Low complexity
 Short Nucleotide Sequences 1000 7 1 −3 5 2 None
Protein                  
 Standard blastp 10 3 11 1 Low complexity BLOSUM62
 Psi-BLAST 10 3 11 1 None BLOSUM62
 Phi-BLAST 10 3 11 1 None BLOSUM62
 Short Protein Sequences 20 000 2 11 1 None PAM30
 RPS-BLAST 10 3 11 1 Low complexity BLOSUM62
Translated                  
 Blastx 10 3 11 1 Low complexity BLOSUM62
 Tblastn 10 3 11 1 Low complexity BLOSUM62
 Tblastx 10 3 11 1 Low complexity BLOSUM62
Special Pages                  
 Genome BLAST pages (blastn) 0.01 28 1 −2 0 0 None Low complexity; Human repeat

An online version of this table (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/link_params.html) contains hyperlinks pointing to definitions of the parameters listed.