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. 2015 Apr 7;45:241–251. doi: 10.1515/hukin-2015-0025

Table 2.

Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation between genders

Item Male Female Total
Why do you practice sport? M SD M SD M SD
1. For the pleasure I feel living an exciting experience. 5.39 1.57 4.93 1.71 5.13 1.66
2. For the pleasure it gives me to know more about the sport that I practice. 5.16 1.51 4.60 1.84 4.85 1.73
3. I used to have good reasons for doing sport, but now I am asking myself whether I if I should continue doing it. 3.05 2.05 2.96 1.96 3.00 2.00
4. For the pleasure of discovering new training techniques. 5.27 1.54 4.85 1.53 5.03 1.55
5. I don’t know anymore; I have the impression of being incapable of succeeding in sports. 3.08 1.86 3.36 1.80 3.18 1.83
6. Because it allows me to be well regarded by people that I know. 4.26 1.86 3.59 1.79 3.88 1.85
7. Because, in my opinion, it is one of the best ways to meet people. 5.22 1.56 4.85 1.59 5.01 1.58
8. Because I feel a lot of personal satisfaction while mastering certain difficult training techniques. 5.50 1.45 4.85 1.61 5.13 1.57
9. Because it is absolutely necessary to do sports if one wants to be in shape. 5.09 1.76 4.96 1.71 5.01 1.73
10. For the prestige being an athlete. 3.96 1.87 3.51 1.75 3.71 1.81
11. Because it is one of the best ways I have chosen to develop other aspects of myself. 5.34 1.59 4.85 1.48 5.06 1.54
12. For the pleasure I feel while improving some of my weak points. 5.20 1.63 4.68 1.56 4.90 1.61
13. For the excitement I feel when I am really involved in the activity. 4.47 1.74 4.48 1.74 4.48 1.74
14. Because I must do sports to feel good myself. 4.38 1.78 4.59 1.62 4.50 1.69
15. For the satisfaction I experience while I am perfecting my abilities. 5.41 1.51 5.04 1.40 3.59 1.46
16. Because people around me think it is important to be in shape. 3.59 1.79 3.98 2.10 3.81 1.98
17. Because it is a good way to learn lots of things which could be useful to me in other area of my life. 5.11 1.62 4.68 1.47 4.86 1.55
18. For the intense emotions I feel doing a sport that I like. 4.85 1.58 4.66 1.69 4.74 1.64
19. It is not clear to me anymore; I don’t really think my place is in sports. 2.26 1.77 2.62 1.89 2.58 1.86
20. For the pleasure that I feel while executing certain difficult movements. 4.61 1.74 4.47 1.64 4.53 1.68
21. Because I would feel bad if I’m not taking time to do it 4.14 1.95 3.76 1.73 3.93 1.83
22. To show others how great I am at my sport. 3.46 2.04 2.85 1.82 3.12 1.94
23. For the pleasure I feel while learning new training techniques that I had never tried before. 5.27 1.57 4.67 1.56 4.93 1.59
24. Because it is one of the best ways to maintain good relationship with my friends. 5.18 1.67 4.37 1.74 4.72 1.76
25. Because I like being totally immersed in the activities. 5.21 1.61 4.49 1.80 4.80 1.75
26. Because I must do sports regularly. 4.74 1.83 4.13 1.71 4.39 1.79
27. For the pleasure of discovering new performance strategies. 5.46 1.28 4.39 1.71 4.85 1.63
28. I often ask myself; I can’t seem to achieve the goals that I set for myself. 4.04 1.92 4.00 1.81 4.02 1.85