Table 3.
Association of Treatment Arm and Baseline Characteristics With PSA Response
PSA Comparison (ng/mL) | Univariable |
Multivariable |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | P | OR | 95% CI | P | |
Treatment (AD plus cixutumumab v AD) | ||||||
≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 | 1.50 | 0.83 to 2.73 | .18 | 1.40 | 0.70 to 2.78 | .34 |
> 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 | 1.38 | 0.62 to 3.06 | .43 | 1.48 | 0.63 to 3.44 | .37 |
Age, years* | ||||||
≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 | 1.15 | 1.01 to 1.35 | .04 | 1.21 | 1.02 to 1.44 | .03 |
> 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 | 1.05 | 0.87 to 1.27 | .62 | 1.07 | 0.87 to 1.31 | .55 |
Log PSA at baseline | ||||||
≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 | 0.67 | 0.55 to 0.81 | < .001 | 0.67 | 0.54 to 0.83 | < .001 |
> 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 | 0.85 | 0.68 to 1.06 | .15 | 0.83 | 0.65 to 1.06 | .14 |
Gleason score (> 7 v < 7) | ||||||
≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 | 0.47 | 0.14 to 1.58 | .22 | |||
> 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 | 0.74 | 0.14 to 4.10 | .73 | |||
Performance status | ||||||
≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 | 0.79 | 0.45 to 1.39 | .42 | |||
> 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 | 0.57 | 0.25 to 1.24 | .17 | |||
Bone pain (no v yes) | ||||||
≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 | 6.17 | 2.83 to 13.44 | < .001 | 5.09 | 2.23 to 11.60 | < .001 |
> 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 | 4.08 | 1.54 to 10.84 | .005 | 3.63 | 1.35 to 9.79 | .01 |
Site of metastasis (nonvisceral v visceral) | ||||||
≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 | 1.32 | 0.57 to 3.07 | .52 | |||
> 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 | 1.40 | 0.44 to 4.51 | .57 | |||
BMI (obese v normal weight) | ||||||
≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 | 2.05 | 0.93 to 4.52 | .07 | |||
> 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 | 2.09 | 0.70 to 6.27 | .19 |
Abbreviations: AD, androgen deprivation; BMI, body mass index; OR, odds ratio; PSA, prostate-specific antigen.
Five-year increment in age.