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. 2015 Apr 6;33(14):1601–1608. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.59.4127

Table 3.

Association of Treatment Arm and Baseline Characteristics With PSA Response

PSA Comparison (ng/mL) Univariable
Multivariable
OR 95% CI P OR 95% CI P
Treatment (AD plus cixutumumab v AD)
    ≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 1.50 0.83 to 2.73 .18 1.40 0.70 to 2.78 .34
    > 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 1.38 0.62 to 3.06 .43 1.48 0.63 to 3.44 .37
Age, years*
    ≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 1.15 1.01 to 1.35 .04 1.21 1.02 to 1.44 .03
    > 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 1.05 0.87 to 1.27 .62 1.07 0.87 to 1.31 .55
Log PSA at baseline
    ≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 0.67 0.55 to 0.81 < .001 0.67 0.54 to 0.83 < .001
    > 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 0.85 0.68 to 1.06 .15 0.83 0.65 to 1.06 .14
Gleason score (> 7 v < 7)
    ≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 0.47 0.14 to 1.58 .22
    > 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 0.74 0.14 to 4.10 .73
Performance status
    ≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 0.79 0.45 to 1.39 .42
    > 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 0.57 0.25 to 1.24 .17
Bone pain (no v yes)
    ≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 6.17 2.83 to 13.44 < .001 5.09 2.23 to 11.60 < .001
    > 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 4.08 1.54 to 10.84 .005 3.63 1.35 to 9.79 .01
Site of metastasis (nonvisceral v visceral)
    ≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 1.32 0.57 to 3.07 .52
    > 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 1.40 0.44 to 4.51 .57
BMI (obese v normal weight)
    ≤ 0.2 v > 4.0 2.05 0.93 to 4.52 .07
    > 0.2 to ≤ 4.0 v > 4.0 2.09 0.70 to 6.27 .19

Abbreviations: AD, androgen deprivation; BMI, body mass index; OR, odds ratio; PSA, prostate-specific antigen.

*

Five-year increment in age.