Table 4.
Statistically significant associations with measures of cognitive function for exome variants
Phenotype | Chromosome | Position | Gene | Gene name | Variant impact | Alleles (major/minor) |
MAF | B (SE) | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stroop | 5 | 79024833 | CMYA5 | Cardiomyopathy associated 5 | Missense -G82E | G/A | 0.0018 | −1.81 (0.31) | 1.08 × 10−8 |
11 | 64813784 | NAALADL1 | N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase-like 1 | Missense -R578W | G/A | 0.0027 | −1.81 (0.31) | 1.08 × 10−8 | |
DSST | 17 | 39534363 | KRT34 | Keratin 34 | Missense -S420T | G/C | 0.0018 | 41.99 (7.92) | 1.78 × 10−7 |
3MSE | 1 | 246810819 | CNST | Consortin connexin sorting protein | Missense -C493F | C/A | 0.0018 | −26.15 (4.41) | 4.85 × 10−9 |
3 | 46658737 | LOC100132146 | — | Missense -H33R | G/A | 0.0018 | −26.15 (4.41) | 4.85 × 10−9 | |
9 | 26935046 | PLAA | Phospholipase A2-activating protein | Missense -M103T | A/G | 0.0018 | −26.15 (4.41) | 4.85 × 10−9 | |
1 | 204217977 | PLEKHA6 | Plexkstrin homology domain containing, family A member 6 | Missense -I599S | A/C | 0.0037 | −18.98 (3.25) | 6.84 × 10−9 | |
13 | 53419568 | PCDH8 | Protocadherin 8 | Missense -M944T | A/G | 0.0073 | −13.28 (2.39) | 3.73 × 10−8 | |
Semantic fluency | 13 | 113718663 | MCF2L | MCL.2 cell line derived transforming sequence like | Missense -K179E | A/G | 0.0018 | 25.02 (4.55) | 6.78 × 10−8 |
Exome-wide significance was accepted at p < 2 × 10−7. Effect size (β) and standard error (SE) are shown along with association p-value.
Key: DSST, digit symbol substitution task; MAF, minor allele frequency; 3MSE, modified mini-mental state examination; RAVLT, rey auditory-verbal learning task.