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. 2015 Mar;12(3):370–375. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201410-463OC

Table 4.

Adjusted general estimating equation models for IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α and symptoms in idiopathic and heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension

  Estimate SE P Value
IL-6 (per SD)      
 Bodily pain −2.06 0.38 <0.001
 Vitality (fatigue) −2.26 0.27 <0.001
 Mental health (anxiety/depression) −2.85 0.98 0.004
TNF-α (per SD)      
 Bodily pain 1.67 1.61 0.30
 Vitality (fatigue) 2.24 0.23 <0.001
 Mental health (anxiety/depression) 0.75 0.63 0.24

Definition of abbreviation: TNF-α = tumor necrosis factor-α.

Adjusted for age, sex, race, body mass index, functional class, 6-minute-walk distance, C-reactive protein, N-terminal pro–brain natriuretic peptide, and randomized pulmonary arterial hypertension treatment group.