Table 2.
Allergen sensitization and reported in-home exposure frequencies for enrolled children*
n | Percentage | |
---|---|---|
Allergen sensitization (IgE ≥ 0.35 kU/L) | ||
Alternaria alternata/A. tenuis | 253 | 58.8 |
Aspergillus fumigatus | 234 | 55.3 |
American cockroach | 119 | 28.0 |
Mouse epithelium | 78 | 18.2 |
Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus | 246 | 57.5 |
Dermatophagoides farinae | 258 | 60.0 |
Cat dander | 233 | 54.4 |
Dog dander | 279 | 64.7 |
Number of allergen sensitizations† | ||
0 | 38 | 8.8 |
1 | 30 | 6.9 |
2 | 71 | 16.4 |
≥3 | 294 | 67.9 |
Reported in-home exposures | ||
Mold or mildew | 81 | 17.2 |
Water leaks | 120 | 25.4 |
Cockroaches | 58 | 12.2 |
Rodents | 42 | 8.9 |
Cracks or holes in the walls or ceiling | 115 | 24.5 |
Number of reported in-home exposures | ||
0 | 274 | 57.7 |
1 | 75 | 15.8 |
2 | 67 | 14.1 |
≥3 | 59 | 12.4 |
Reported in-home carpet | 340 | 71.7 |
Reported in-home furry pets | 242 | 51.1 |
Enrolled children aged 4–16 years (n = 478).
For computation of cumulative number of allergen sensitizations, dust mite was considered a single entity (could be sensitized to either Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus or D. farinae and still be counted as one).