Table 2.
Adiposity Measures for Active Versus Inactivea Subjects Stratified by Sex, Age, Race/Ethnicity; the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis, 2000–2002
| Active | Inactive | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| BMI, kg/m2 (± SE) | |||
| Sex | |||
| Male | 27.7 ± 0.09 | 28.6 ± 0.16 | < .0001 |
| Female | 28.3 ± 0.12 | 29.9 ± 0.20 | < .0001 |
| Age | |||
| < 55 | 28.6 ± 0.15 | 29.3 ± 0.26 | .02 |
| 55–64 | 28.4 ± 0.15 | 29.9 ± 0.25 | < .0001 |
| 65–74 | 27.7 ± 0.13 | 29.5 ± 0.23 | < .0001 |
| ≥ 75 | 26.8 ± 0.17 | 27.9 ± 0.29 | .002 |
| Race/ethnicity | |||
| White | 27.4 ± 0.11 | 29.1 ± 0.22 | < .0001 |
| Chinese American | 24.0 ± 0.14 | 24.0 ± 0.22 | .97 |
| African American | 29.8 ± 0.16 | 31.2 ± 0.26 | < .0001 |
| Hispanic | 29.1 ± 0.16 | 30.0 ± 0.23 | .001 |
| Waist circumference, cm (± SE) | |||
| Sex | |||
| Male | 98.7 ± 0.25 | 101.3 ± 0.45 | < .0001 |
| Female | 96.0 ± 0.31 | 100.2 ± 0.51 | < .0001 |
| Age | |||
| < 55 | 96.2 ± 0.40 | 98.8 ± 0.69 | .0008 |
| 55–64 | 97.8 ± 0.39 | 101.2 ± 0.65 | < .0001 |
| 65–74 | 98.0 ± 0.36 | 102.4 ± 0.62 | < .0001 |
| ≥ 75 | 97.1 ± 0.48 | 100.1 ± 0.83 | .002 |
| Race/ethnicity | |||
| White | 96.9 ± 0.31 | 102.3 ± 0.64 | < .0001 |
| Chinese American | 87.4 ± 0.41 | 86.4 ± 0.66 | .18 |
| African American | 100.1 ± 0.39 | 104.2 ± 0.66 | < .0001 |
| Hispanic | 99.9 ± 0.41 | 102.1 ± 0.58 | .002 |
Self-reported physical activity in the lowest quartile (0–105 MET-minutes/wk) was categorized as inactive with the upper three quartiles (123–37,260 MET-minutes/wk) categorized as active.