Table 4.
# | Model Parameter | MJ history (baseline)
|
MJ history +current MJ use
|
MJ history +risk factors
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Est. | SE | Est. | SE | Est. | SE | ||
Effects on Network Dynamics | |||||||
1 | Rate of change | 8.86 | 0.46 ** | 8.88 | 0.53 ** | 8.81 | 0.48 ** |
2 | Limited nominations on rate | −0.75 | 0.32 * | −0.74 | 0.38 + | −0.59 | 0.47 |
Structural effects | |||||||
3 | outdegree (density) | −4.87 | 0.12 ** | −4.95 | 0.12 ** | −4.95 | 0.13 ** |
4 | reciprocity | 3.08 | 0.11 ** | 3.07 | 0.12 ** | 3.11 | 0.12 ** |
5 | transitive triplets | 0.71 | 0.07 ** | 0.71 | 0.06 ** | 0.70 | 0.08 ** |
6 | 3-cycles | −1.09 | 0.13 ** | −1.08 | 0.12 ** | −1.08 | 0.13 ** |
7 | transitive ties | 1.27 | 0.11 ** | 1.27 | 0.13 ** | 1.27 | 0.13 ** |
8 | outdegree-popularity (sqrt.) | −0.48 | 0.08 ** | −0.47 | 0.07 ** | −0.52 | 0.08 ** |
Control attributes | |||||||
9 | male alter | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
10 | male ego | 0.11 | 0.07 + | 0.12 | 0.06 * | 0.13 | 0.07 + |
11 | same male | 0.32 | 0.05 ** | 0.32 | 0.05 ** | 0.32 | 0.06 ** |
12 | same race | 1.15 | 0.06 ** | 1.15 | 0.06 ** | 1.16 | 0.07 ** |
13 | grade alter | 0.19 | 0.05 ** | 0.19 | 0.05 ** | 0.19 | 0.06 ** |
14 | grade ego | −0.14 | 0.07 * | −0.14 | 0.06 * | −0.13 | 0.06 * |
15 | same grade | 0.41 | 0.05 ** | 0.41 | 0.05 ** | 0.40 | 0.05 ** |
16 | parent education alter | 0.08 | 0.03 ** | 0.08 | 0.02 ** | 0.06 | 0.03 * |
17 | parent education alter squared | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.03 |
18 | parent education ego | −0.07 | 0.03 ** | −0.07 | 0.03 * | −0.07 | 0.03 * |
19 | parent education similarity | 0.21 | 0.11 + | 0.21 | 0.12 + | 0.21 | 0.12 + |
20 | limited nominations ego | 0.23 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.15 |
Risk and protective factors | |||||||
21 | neuroticism alter | 0.00 | 0.01 | ||||
22 | neuroticism alter squared | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||
23 | neuroticism ego | −0.01 | 0.01 | ||||
24 | neuroticism similarity | 0.17 | 0.23 | ||||
25 | delinquency alter | −0.03 | 0.03 | ||||
26 | delinquency alter squared | 0.01 | 0.02 | ||||
27 | delinquency ego | 0.03 | 0.04 | ||||
28 | delinquency similarity | 0.41 | 0.15 ** | ||||
29 | GPA alter | 0.13 | 0.04 ** | ||||
30 | GPA alter squared | −0.01 | 0.03 | ||||
31 | GPA ego | −0.05 | 0.04 | ||||
32 | GPA similarity | 0.20 | 0.11 + | ||||
33 | school attach alter | 0.03 | 0.04 | ||||
34 | school attach alter squared | 0.03 | 0.03 | ||||
35 | school attach ego | 0.07 | 0.05 | ||||
36 | school attach similarity | 0.19 | 0.16 | ||||
37 | school trouble alter | −0.06 | 0.04 | ||||
38 | school trouble alter squared | −0.02 | 0.03 | ||||
39 | school trouble ego | −0.18 | 0.05 ** | ||||
40 | school trouble similarity | 0.11 | 0.17 | ||||
Any past month MJ use | |||||||
41 | current MJ use alter | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.09 | ||
42 | current MJ use ego | −0.12 | 0.10 | −0.08 | 0.10 | ||
43 | same current MJ use | 0.17 | 0.07 * | 0.16 | 0.08 * | ||
Any history of MJ use | |||||||
44 | history of MJ use alter | −0.10 | 0.06 + | −0.10 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.07 |
45 | history of MJ use ego | −0.16 | 0.07 * | −0.05 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.09 |
46 | same history of MJ use | 0.27 | 0.06 ** | 0.20 | 0.06 ** | 0.18 | 0.07 * |
| |||||||
Effects on History of MJ Use | |||||||
47 | Rate of change (i.e., initiation) | 0.12 | 0.03 ** | 0.12 | 0.03 ** | 0.13 | 0.03 ** |
Control attributes | |||||||
48 | male | 0.49 | 0.29 + | 0.48 | 0.28 + | 0.30 | 0.30 |
49 | outside-of-school friends | 0.24 | 0.06 ** | 0.24 | 0.06 ** | 0.19 | 0.08 * |
Risk and protective factors | |||||||
50 | delinquency | 0.25 | 0.16 | ||||
51 | GPA | −0.43 | 0.19 * | ||||
52 | school trouble | 0.36 | 0.19 + | ||||
Friend influence | |||||||
53 | total friend exposure | 0.52 | 0.16 ** | 0.52 | 0.17 ** | 0.50 | 0.18 ** |
Note. Model estimates (Est.) are unstandardized coefficients.
p < .10,
p < .05,
p < .01