Table 4.
Pulmonary-epithelioid hemangioendothelioma histological and cytologic features.
Solitary or multiple pulmonary nodules | |
---|---|
Macroscopical appearance | |
Diameter | >5 cm |
Consistency | Rubbery or cartilage-like |
Cut surface | From grey-white to yellow-brown Semi- or normotranslucency |
Microscopical appearance | |
Periphery of the nodules | Hypercellular |
Centre of the nodules | Hypocellular Coagulative necrosis Hyalinization Calcification Ossification |
Cytoplasm | Abundant |
Nucleus | Round or oval |
Atypia | Low-grade, one third marked |
Mitotic activity | Scarce, one third notable (>10 mitosis/HPF) |
Increased risk of metastasis | |
Marked nuclear atypia Notable mitotic activity (>10 mitosis/HPF) Necrosis |
HPF, high-power fields.