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. 2014 Nov 14;2014:1268–1276.

Table 4.

Redundant and irrelevant information for different clinical settings. PA, physician assistant; NP, nurse practitioner. Redundancy includes the non-clinical but new information.

Clinical Setting Author Type # Notes Redundancy/irrelevancy mean (standard deviation) Redundancy/irrelevancy (interquartile range)
Inpatient All 100 76.6% (17.3%) (70.6%, 87.9%)
Physician 57 73.3% (19.1%) (63.0%, 86.8%)
Resident or Fellow 15 84.4% (10.0%) (66.3%, 87.3%)
PA or NP 27 84.5% (7.3%) (82.6%, 89.4%)
Outpatient Physician 90 76.7% (14.0%) (72.4%, 86.2%)