Table 2.
Species | Matrix | U0 [kV] | f [Hz] | t [μs] | Wpulse [J/pluse] | [l/h] | Tpreheat [°C] | Tout, a [°C] | Winput [kJ/kg] | log [N/N0] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B. subtilis | Saline water | 6 | 225 | 8 | 1.4 | 6.8 | 70 | 105.0 | 166.7 | 1.1 ± 0.3 |
8 | 125 | 2.4 | 6.6 | 105.5 | 163.6 | 1.5 ± 0.1 | ||||
6 | 250 | 1.2 | 6.4 | 80 | 112.4 | 163.1 | 3.5 ± 0.3 | |||
8 | 150 | 2.0 | 6.4 | 113.8 | 168.8 | 3.4 ± 0.5 | ||||
10 | 100 | 3.0 | 6.0 | 115.9 | 180.0 | 3.5 ± 0.3 | ||||
Skim milk | 6 | 250 | 1.0 | 6.3 | 70 | 99.4 | 142.9 | 0.2 ± 0.5 | ||
10 | 75 | 2.9 | 5.9 | 99.4 | 132.7 | 0.2 ± 0.2 | ||||
6 | 250 | 1.1 | 6.2 | 80 | 110.5 | 159.7 | 3.0 ± 0.4 | |||
10 | 100 | 2.5 | 5.6 | 111.0 | 160.7 | 3.0 ± 0.7 | ||||
G. stearother- mophilus | Saline water | 6 | 200 | 6 | 1.5 | 6 | 95 | 131.7 | 180.0 | 3.2 ± 0.4 |
8 | 175 | 4 | 1.7 | 5.9 | 131.3 | 181.5 | 2.9 ± 0.3 | |||
10 | 100 | 2.7 | 5.5 | 132.4 | 176.7 | 2.2 ± 0.5 | ||||
Skim milk | 6 | 125 | 6 | 1.5 | 3.1 | 138.0 | 217.7 | 2.7 ± 0.6 | ||
8 | 200 | 1.6 | 5.5 | 130.6 | 209.5 | 2.5 ± 0.7 | ||||
10 | 75 | 4 | 3.1 | 4.6 | 132.7 | 182.0 | 3.1 ± 0.4 | |||
Carrot juice | 6 | 215 | 1.3 | 4.9 | 135.0 | 205.4 | 3.4 ± 0.4 | |||
8 | 125 | 2.1 | 5.4 | 129.5 | 175.0 | 3.5 ± 0.5 |