Table 2.
What does it stand for? | How do you do it? | Example | How does it help? |
---|---|---|---|
P – Prompt | Prompt the child to name an object on the page or ask them about characters in the story. | Teacher: “What is this?” | • Increases attention |
Student: “A truck.” | • Engages child in the story | ||
• Increases knowledge of the plot | |||
• Increases vocabulary | |||
E – Evaluate | Evaluate whether the child was correct. If not, think about what additional information you can add to expand the student's vocabulary. | Teacher thinks about response and information to add. | • Teacher gives the student individual feedback on his or her response and encourages him or her to add more information |
E – Expand | Expand on the student's response by adding a few more words. | Teacher: “Yes, it's a big, red fire truck. Can you say that?” | • Encourages the student to say a little more than he or she would normally. |
• Increases vocabulary | |||
R – Repeat | Ask the child to repeat the response. | Student: “A big, red fire truck.” | • Encourages the student to use language |
Note. Table used with permission from Pearson Education, Inc. © 2004