Fig. 6.
A: Blue lymphatic pathways (arrow) highlighted in the arm during axillary lymph nodal dissection for breast cancer treatment; (B) lymphatic-venous anastomoses (circle) to prevent arm lymphedema (LYMPHA); (C) blue dye (*) injected at the upper third of the volar surface of the arm almost disappeared after only 4 weeks. [Color figure can be viewed in the online issue, available at wileyonlinelibrary.com.]