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. 2015 Apr 30;15:66. doi: 10.1186/s12871-015-0049-1

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Representative INa traces obtained from ventricular myocytes groups: control, bupivacaine 100 μmol/L alone, and bupivacaine with epinephrine 0.15 μg/ml. Family of current traces obtained by applying a series of 50 ms pulses ranging from -90 mV to 50 mV with a holding potential of -90 mV.