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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurosurg. 2015 Feb 6;122(4):912–920. doi: 10.3171/2014.12.JNS14938

Table 2.

Surgical results with low-grade AVMs

Variable Unruptured AVM Ruptured AVM p Value Total
Total 112 120 232
Angiography outcome (%) 0.46
 Complete 106 (95) 112 (93) 218 94)
 Residual 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
 No study 6 (5) 8 (7) 14 (6)
Patients w/>30-day follow-up (%) 100 (89) 107 (89) Not tested 207 (89)
Mean duration of follow-up ± SD (yrs) 1.8 ± 2.1 1.6 ± 1.4 Not tested 1.7 ± 1.8
Median duration of last follow-up in yrs (range) 1.2 (0.1–12.8) 1.3 (0.1–6.3) Not tested 1.2 (0.1–12.8)
Functional outcome (mRS score)* 0.0008
 0–1 91 (91) 70 (65) 161 (78)
 2 6 (6) 25 (23) 31 (15)
 3 3 (3) 5 (5) 8 (4)
 4 0 (0) 2 (2) 2 (1)
 5 0 (0) 4 (4) 4 (2)
 6 0 (0) 1 (1) 1 (0)
Improved/unchanged 96 (96) 105 (98) 0.43 201 (97)
Worse 4 (4) 2 (2) 6 (3)
*

Only available in 207 patients.