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. 2015 May 7;10(5):e0125705. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0125705

Table 1. Toxicity of ciprofloxacin derivatives in mice.

Compound dose (mg/kg) Mouse weight (g) Serum urea a Serum creatinine kinase b
Initial After 48 h
Vehicle 20.15 21.28 53.0 ND
Et-Cipro 25 19.87 22.25 55.8 1727
50 19.15 20.92 51.2 182
100 20.71 22.27 55.1 578
200 20.0 22.17 49.3 583
Vehicle 19.30 21.91 48.0 420
Adam-Cipro 25 20.65 23.10 ND ND
50 20.80 22.12 ND ND
100 20.45 23.50 ND ND
200 21.11 23.28 51.5 467
Vehicle 19.49 22.94 46.7 563
Ph-Cipro 25 21.21 23.85 49.2 ND
50 19.30 22.72 50.6 506
100 19.21 21.94 52.8 ND
200 19.93 22.20 46.2 1541

Swiss mice were administrated with a single oral dose of different ciprofloxacin derivatives, and monitored for 48h.

Serum levels of urea and creatinine kinase were measured in blood samples harvested 40h after drug administration. The following reference values (mg/kg) were used:

a18–29 mg/dL

b, ≤ 1070 U/L.