Fig 1. Location of random camera placements within Ruaha National Park, southern Tanzania.

Insets (a) and (b) show the location of Ruaha National Park (RNP) in Southern Tanzania and that of the study area on the eastern side of RNP. In (c), solid black lines symbolise the river system present around the study area and the white star marks the location of RNP headquarters. Trail-based camera placements were chosen within 50 m of the random placements (back dots).