Table 4.
Ranking | Total | Individual clinical officers (COs)
|
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CO 1 | CO 2 | CO 3 | CO 4 | CO 5 | CO 6 | CO 7 | CO 8 | CO 9 | CO 10 | |||
Level of training* | – | – | CO locum | Full-time CO | CO locum | CO intern | CO locum | Full-time CO | Full-time CO | Full-time CO | CO locum | CO intern |
No. of patient encounters | – | 274 | 24 | 26 | 22 | 19 | 38 | 24 | 37 | 32 | 27 | 25 |
Correct diagnosis | Poor | 83 (30.3) | 4 (16.7) | 13 (50.0) | 3 (13.6) | 2 (10.5) | 14 (36.8) | 6 (25.0) | 24 (64.9) | 5 (15.6) | 8 (29.6) | 4 (16.0) |
Correct antibiotics | Poor | 53/254 (20.9) | 4/24 (16.7) | 4/26 (15.4) | 4/22 (18.2) | 2/18 (11.1) | 6/32 (18.8) | 4/24 (16.7) | 18/31 (58.1) | 4/32 (12.5) | 6/20 (30.0) | 1/25 (4.0) |
Correct oxygen supplementation (if criteria met) † | Poor | 5/22 (22.7) | 0/1 (0.0) | 0/1 (0.0) | 0/3 (0.0) | 0/3 (0.0) | 0/2 (0.0) | 1/1 (100.0) | 2/6 (33.3) | 1/1 (100.0) | 0/2 (0.0) | 1/2 (50.0) |
Correctly admitted patients with severe and very severe pneumonia | Poor | 61/103 (59.2) | 5/7 (71.4) | 4/8 (50.0) | 5/7 (71.4) | 2/6 (33.3) | 7/17 (41.2) | 5/5 (100.0) | 15/20 (75.0) | 2/10 (20.0) | 12/15 (80.0) | 4/8 (50.0) |
100% of pneumonia assessment correct‡ | Poor | 61 (22.3) | 4 (16.7) | 4 (15.4) | 3 (13.6) | 2 (10.5) | 7 (18.4) | 4 (16.7) | 24 (64.9) | 4 (12.5) | 8 (29.6) | 1 (4.0) |
Excellent, elements completed and/or correct for ≥80% of patient encounters; Average, elements completed and/or correct for ≥60% but <80% of patient encounters; Poor, elements completed and/or correct for <60% of patient encounters;
Level of training: full-time CO vs CO intern vs CO locum;
IMCI criteria for supplemental oxygen: pulse oximetry <90%, respiratory rate ≥70 breaths per minute, grunting in a young infant, head nodding, inability to drink, or severe chest indrawing.
CO correctly diagnosed and treated patient (antibiotics, oxygen, hospitalization) based on IMCI guidelines for pneumonia.