1 |
In Chile, the annual prevalence of depression in adolescents is not greater than 1% |
No |
2 |
At least one in five people, 20 years old of age, have had depression at some point in their lives |
Yes |
3 |
The frequency of depression is higher in women than in men after puberty |
Yes |
4 |
Recurrent depression that affects adults often begins during adolescence |
Yes |
5 |
Approximately 90% of adolescents with depression seek care at a health center |
No |
6 |
Depression in adolescence is better defined as a weakness of character than as a disease |
No |
7 |
Symptoms must be present for at least 2 weeks to diagnosis depression in adolescents |
Yes |
8 |
Depression can be diagnosed in adolescents with a self-report questionnaire answered by the teenager about his or her symptoms |
No |
9 |
Blood tests are included as a part of the comprehensive assessment doctors carry out to check for depression in adolescents |
Yes |
10 |
Depression should be suspected in adolescents with poor academic performance and repeated absences from school |
Yes |
11 |
Depression must be suspected in adolescents with drug abuse |
Yes |
12 |
The best initial response after suspecting a teenager of having depression is to talk to him or her |
Yes |
13 |
The whole school community must be made aware of a student’s diagnosis of depression |
No |
14 |
For the recovery of a teenager with depression, it is preferable that he or she not attending school until symptoms disappear |
No |
15 |
The main cause of depression in teenagers is familial dysfunction |
No |
16 |
A teenager living through a stressful situation always develops depression |
No |
17 |
One of the possible consequences of adolescent depression is suicide |
Yes |
18 |
If adolescents manifest a desire to die during school, this should be communicated to their parents or guardians |
Yes |
19 |
In all cases of depression, psychosocial interventions and/or psychotherapy should be used for treatment |
Yes |
20 |
A teenager with depression and lack of energy should be exempted from physical education class |
No |
21 |
If an adolescent has severe depression, his or her parents must choose whether they prefer to start treatment with antidepressant medication or with psychological therapy |
No |
22 |
Antidepressants for the treatment of depression in adolescents must be avoided because they produce dependence |
No |
23 |
If antidepressant medications are prescribed for an adolescent, they must not be used for longer than 3 months |
No |
24 |
The beneficial effects of antidepressant medication begin to be felt after 3–4 weeks |
Yes |
25 |
Adolescents who have had depression are not able to 100% recover from this disease |
No |
26 |
Depression cannot be prevented because it is an inherited disease |
No |