Table 1. The levels of MDA, protein carbonyl, 8-OHdG, NO, superoxide scavenging activity (% inhibition of superoxide anion), antioxidant enzyme activity of SOD, catalase and GPx in the cortex area of SAMP8 mice.
Animal | SAMR1 mice | SAMP8 mice | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Administered drug | Saline | Saline | Blank micelles | RNPN | TEMPOL |
MDA (μM/μg protein) | 0.037 ± 0.06 | 0.114 ± 0.029 ## | 0.106 ± 0.041 ## | 0.040 ± 0.020** | 0.075 ± 0.025* |
protein carbonyl (nM/mg protein) | 0.718 ± 0.090 | 1.483 ± 0.275 ## | 1.648 ± 0.256 ## | 0.820 ± 0.111** | 1.122 ± 0.321* |
8-OHdG (nM/mg protein) | 6.950 ± 1.614 | 15.441 ± 2.567 ## | 14.270 ± 1.985 ## | 11.284 ± 3.775** | 10.856 ± 1.366** |
SOD (units/mg protein) | 1.025 ± 0.119 | 0.134 ± 0.027 ## | 0.113 ± 0.04 ## | 0.852 ± 0.04** | 0.335 ± 0.06* |
CAT (units/mg protein) | 7.583 ± 0.960 | 6.325 ± 0.823 # | 5.695 ± 0.536 # | 6.115 ± 0.378 | 7.116 ± 1.659* |
GPx (units/mg protein) | 18.754 ± 1.904 | 14.755 ± 1.392 # | 13.924 ± 1.730 # | 14.177 ± 1.275 | 11.720 ± 0.747 |
NO (μM/g tissue) | 18.387 ± 3.754 | 47.081 ± 5.551 ## | 45.121 ± 3.483 ## | 30.664 ± 9.534** | 39.571 ± 4.613* |
superoxide anion (% inhibition/mg tissue) | 63.878 ± 4.61 | 17.827 ± 6.427 ## | 15.326 ± 4.896 ## | 54.021 ± 6.751** | 37.133 ± 8.532** |
(n = 5)
#P < 0.05
##P < 0.01, compared with SAMR1 mice
*P < 0.05
**P < 0.01, compared with SAMP8 control mice