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. 2015 Apr 24;17(4):e104. doi: 10.2196/jmir.4164

Table 1.

Sample characteristics (N=440).a


Younger adults (<65 years) (n=236) Older adults (≥65 years) (n=204)
Gender, n (%)

Male 123 (52.1) 114 (55.9)

Female 113 (47.9) 90 (44.1)
Age in years, mean (SD) range 41.78 (12.69) 18-64 69.44 (4.13)b65-85
Education level, n (%)

Low 50 (21.2) 81 (40.1)b

Middle 104 (44.1) 69 (34.2)c

High 82 (34.7) 52 (25.7)
Internet use (hours per week), mean (SD) range 18.21 (11.72) 1-60 17.83 (11.59) 1-60
Medical knowledge about lung cancerd, mean (SD) range 2.88 (1.41) 1-6 2.66 (1.37) 1-7
Medical knowledge about RFAd, mean (SD) range 1.71 (1.06) 1-4 1.54 (0.94) 1-4

aNot all figures add up to 100% due to missing data. Conditions stratified by age only significantly differed on education.

bDiffers significantly from younger adults (P<.001).

cDiffers significantly from younger adults (P=.04).

dA higher score indicates more knowledge, ranging from 1 to 7. RFA: Radio Frequency Ablation.