Oxidative stress assays. (A) p21 overexpression (p21+) significantly upregulated GSH-Px activity, while p21 silencing (p21–) significantly downregulated GSH-Px activity. UVB irradiation significantly upregulated GSH-Px activity in control (CON) cells but significantly downregulated GSH-Px activity in UVB-irradiated p21-overexpressing (UVB-p21+) and UVB-irradiated p21-silenced (UVB-p21–) cells. (B) Both p21 overexpression (p21+) and p21 silencing (p21–) significantly raised H2O2 content. UVB irradiation significantly raised H2O2 content in UVB-irradiated control (UVB-CON), UVB-irradiated p21-overexpressing (UVB-p21+) and UVB-irradiated p21-silenced (UVB-p21–) cells. (C) Both p21 overexpression (p21+) and p21 silencing (p21–) significantly raised MDA content. UVB irradiation significantly raised MDA content in UVB-irradiated control (UVB-CON), UVB-irradiated p21-overexpressing (UVB-p21+) and UVB-irradiated p21-silenced (UVB-p21–) cells. (D) Both p21 overexpression (p21+) and p21 silencing (p21–) significantly reduced SOD activity. UVB irradiation significantly reduced SOD activity in UVB-irradiated control (UVB-CON), UVB-irradiated p21-overexpressing (UVB-p21+) and UVB-irradiated p21-silenced (UVB-p21–) cells. * p<0.05 vs. CON, #
p<0.05 vs. p21+, @
p<0.05 vs. p21–, &
p<0.05 vs. UVB-CON.