Table 1.

Descriptive statistics for sleep outcomes and covariates, by housing type, AHOME, N=371^a

	Housing type
Variable	Public Housing	Section 8	Un-assisted	Total	F-stat
Sleep outcomes
Sleep disturbance (mean; range 1–4)	2.10	2.23	2.08	2.13	1.79
Poor sleep quality	33.33	32.74	28.21	31.54	0.44
Sleep latency ≥ 3 nights/week	36.88	35.40	33.33	35.31	0.18
Sleep duration
Short (≤6.5 hours)	32.62	23.89	34.19	30.46	1.69
Normal (6.5–8.5 hours)	32.62	42.48	36.75	36.93	1.31
Long (≥8.5 hours)	34.75	33.63	29.06	32.61	0.51
Covariates
Housing and neighborhood conditions
Crowded household	18.44	17.70	30.77	22.10	3.78	*
Neighborhood disorder (mean; range 1–3)	1.98	1.72	1.63	1.79	14.17	*
Building problems (mean; range 1–3)	2.04	1.64	1.51	1.75	36.13	*
Extreme neighborhood conditionsb
No extreme conditions	0.57	0.80	0.86	0.73	17.38	*
Building problems only	0.09	0.05	0.05	0.06	0.78
Neighborhood disorder only	0.06	0.08	0.05	0.06	0.45
Both building and neighborhood	0.29	0.07	0.03	0.14	23.03	*
Health status and health-related behaviors
Smoking history
Never	46.10	48.67	58.12	50.67	1.98
Previous smoker	20.57	20.35	18.80	19.95	0.07
Current smoker	33.33	30.97	23.08	29.38	1.72
Obese (body mass index ≥30 [kg/m2])	51.06	36.28	42.74	43.94	2.85
Any physical limitations	42.55	43.36	38.46	41.51	0.33
Background characteristics
Age (mean in years)	47.07	47.12	44.51	46.28	1.24
Female	73.76	76.99	74.36	74.93	0.19
Spanish interview	47.52	48.67	61.54	52.29	2.97
Education
<High school	53.19	49.56	36.75	46.90	3.74	*
High school	27.66	30.09	38.46	31.81	1.83
> High school	19.15	20.35	24.79	21.29	0.65
Any children in the household age <6 years	24.11	19.47	29.91	24.53	1.71
N	141.00	113.00	117.00	371.00

^*p ≤ .05

^aAll figures are percentages except where noted.

^bRespondents with "extreme" neighborhood disorder and building problems are in the top quintile of each distribution.