Table 4.
Mean factor scores for each dietary pattern derived in the REGARDS study.
Convenience |
Plant-based |
Sweets/fats |
Southern |
Alcohol/salads |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Level | N | Mean score | p-Value | Mean score | p-Value | Mean score | p-Value | Mean score | p-Value | Mean score | p-Value |
Age | 45–54 | 2567 | 0.33 | <0.0001 | −0.21 | <0.0001 | 0.10 | <0.0001 | 0.07 | <0.0001 | 0.12 | <0.0001 |
55–64 | 8394 | 0.10 | −0.05 | −0.02 | 0.04 | 0.08 | ||||||
65–74 | 7090 | −0.10 | 0.07 | −0.02 | −0.02 | −0.03 | ||||||
75+ | 3585 | −0.27 | 0.14 | 0.02 | −0.10 | −0.21 | ||||||
Race | Black | 7275 | −0.21 | <0.0001 | 0.12 | <0.0001 | −0.15 | <0.0001 | 0.57 | <0.0001 | −0.34 | <0.0001 |
White | 14361 | 0.10 | −0.06 | 0.08 | −0.29 | 0.17 | ||||||
Region | Belt | 12168 | −0.07 | <0.0001 | −0.01 | 0.118 | 0.05 | <0.0001 | 0.10 | <0.0001 | −0.05 | <0.0001 |
Non-belt | 9468 | 0.09 | 0.01 | −0.06 | −0.13 | 0.07 | ||||||
Gender | Female | 12090 | −0.13 | <0.0001 | 0.10 | <0.0001 | −0.07 | <0.0001 | −0.11 | <0.0001 | −0.11 | <0.0001 |
Male | 9546 | 0.16 | −0.13 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.13 | ||||||
Education | Less than high school | 2090 | −0.20 | <0.0001 | −0.08 | <0.0001 | 0.09 | <0.0001 | 0.54 | <0.0001 | −0.41 | <0.0001 |
High school graduate | 5535 | −0.07 | −0.12 | 0.08 | 0.16 | −0.13 | ||||||
Some college | 5932 | 0.00 | −0.03 | 0.01 | 0.02 | −0.01 | ||||||
College graduate and above | 8069 | 0.10 | 0.13 | −0.09 | −0.27 | 0.21 | ||||||
Income | <$20k | 3427 | −0.13 | <0.0001 | 0.00 | 0.016 | 0.04 | <0.0001 | 0.39 | <0.0001 | −0.39 | <0.0001 |
$20k–$34k | 5224 | −0.10 | −0.02 | 0.05 | 0.09 | −0.12 | ||||||
$35k–$74k | 6749 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.02 | −0.08 | 0.09 | ||||||
$75k and above | 3680 | 0.22 | −0.01 | −0.13 | −0.32 | 0.42 | ||||||
Refused | 2556 | −0.07 | 0.06 | −0.04 | −0.05 | −0.07 |