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. 2015 Feb 13;15:2. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-15-2

Table 3.

Main predictors of the use of E-mail

Use of E-mail
Low frequency of use Mid/high frequency of use
OR1 (95% CI) P -value OR2 (95% CI) P -value
CRUDE OR
Gender
Male 1.00 <0.001 1.00 0.169
Female 0.65 (0.53-0.81) 0.822 (0.62-1.09)
Social class
Disadventaged-M 1.00 <0.001 1.00 <0.001
Most favored_NM 1.93 (1.37-2.72) 6.48 (5.02-8.37)
Educational level
<Secondary 1.00 <0.001 1.00 <0.001
≥Secondary 2.56 (1.89-3.46) 6.97 (5.52-8.81)
Age Group
>65 1.00 1.00
46-65 4.95 (2.24-10.94) <0.001 5.16 (3.03-8.80) <0.001
36-45 12.4 (5.45-28.51) <0.001 19.36 (11.07-34.06) <0.001
18-35 34.0 (14.59-79.40) <0.001 51.86 (28.39-94.71) <0.001
Fagerström test
High 1.00 1.00
Medium 1.46 (0.87-2.46) 0.152 2.33 (1.55-3.51) <0.001
Low 1.47 (0.88-2.45) 0.144 2.74 (1.83-4.09) <0.001
ADJUSTED OR*
Gender
Male 1.00 0.613 1.00 0.300
Female 0.926 (0.66-1.27) 0.86 (0.65-1.14)
Social class
Disadventaged-M 1.00 0.019 1.00 <0.001
Most favored_NM 1.61 (1.08-2.34) 4.293 (3.11-5.93)
Educational level
<Secondary 1.00 <0.001 1.00 <0.001
≥Secondary 2.22 (1.56-3.15) 4.08 (3.03-5.48)
Age Group
>65 1.00 1.00
46-65 4.64 (2.06-10.45) <0.001 5.46 (2.97-10.04) <0.001
36-45 11.9 (5.10-28.11) <0.001 21.9 (11.4-41.9) <0.001
18-35 33.4 (13.97-80.25) <0.001 60.0 (30.1-95.3) <0.001
Fagerström test
High 1.00 1.00
Medium 1.25 (0.71-2.19) 0.436 1.92 (1.15-3.20) 0.013
Low 1.24 (0.71-2.17) 0.448 2.03 (1.22-3.38) 0.006

M = Manual; NM = Non Manual.

Low frequency of use: ≤1 time per week; Mid/high frequency of use: >1 time per week.

OR: Odd Ratio; OR = 1 denotes reference category.

OR1: Odds Ratio of low frequency use vs. no use.

OR2: Odds Ratio of mid/high frequency use vs. no use.

Adjusted OR*: OR adjusted for potential confounders: in the case of gender by age, social class and level of education. Fagerström test was adjusted for all other variables.

P-value derived from the Wald test.