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. 2015 May 13;10(5):e0126394. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0126394

Table 2. Baseline characteristics of participants in relation to Breslow thickness, Clark level and mitotic activity.

Characteristics Frequency n (%) Breslow thickness (≥0.75 mm) n (%) Clark level (Levels 2–5) n (%) Mitotic activity (present) n (%)
Sex
Male 56 (56) 8 (14) 29 (52) 15 (27)
Female 44 (44) 9 (20) 26 (59) 8 (18)
p-value 0.42 0.47 0.31
Age
<60 years 40 (40) 9 (23) 23 (58) 10 (25)
≥60 years 60 (60) 8 (13) 32 (53) 13 (22)
p-value 0.23 0.68 0.70
BMI
<25.0 34 (35) 3 (9) 17 (50) 3 (9)
25–29.9 36 (37) 7 (19) 20 (56) 11 (31)
30+ 27 (28) 6 (22) 16 (59) 8 (30)
p for trend 0.33 0.79 0.05
ITA skin type
Intermediate/medium 8 (8) 0 (0) 3 (38) 0 (0)
Light/fair 70 (72) 9 (13) 37 (53) 13 (19)
Very light/very fair 20 (20) 7 (35) 14 (70) 9 (45)
p for trend 0.03 0.24 0.02
Reported UVR exposure
Low 18 (19) 2 (11) 9 (50) 4 (22)
Medium 38 (41) 8 (21) 21 (55) 6 (16)
High 37 (40) 5 (14) 20 (54) 10 (27)
p for trend 0.62 0.93 0.52
Naevi burden at diagnosis
0–9 25 (25) 3 (12) 15 (60) 5 (60)
10–39 45 (46) 8 (18) 21 (47) 12 (27)
40+ 28 (29) 5 (18) 18 (64) 5 (18)
p for trend 0.83 0.30 0.68
Solar elastosis a
Present 34 (71) 6 (18) 20 (59) 10 (29)
Absent 14 (29) 2 (14) 8 (57) 3 (21)
p-value 0.57 0.92 0.73
Childhood sunburns
0–5 40 (40) 6 (15) 21 (53) 7 (18)
6–20 44 (45) 7 (15) 27 (61) 12 (27)
> 20 15 (15) 3 (20) 6 (40) 3 (20)
p for trend 0.87 0.34 0.58
Skin checks in last 3 years
3 or more 46 (47) 5 (11) 20 (44) 10 (22)
1 or 2 28 (28) 6 (21) 16 (57) 7 (25)
Nil 25 (25) 5 (20) 18 (72) 5 (20)
p for trend 0.41 0.07 0.90

UVR: ultraviolet radiation.

aHistopathology reporting for solar elastosis available for n = 48 melanomas