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. 2015 Jun;105(6):1213–1219. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302482

TABLE 2—

Multivariable Logistic Regression Baseline Predictors of Making a Quit Attempt at 12-Month Follow-Up as a Function of E-Cigarette Use: California Smokers Cohort, 2011–2012

Variable No. (%) AOR (95% CI)
E-cigarette use
 Have used 177 (55.7) 1.15 (0.67, 1.97)
 Will never use 141 (44.3) 1.00 (Ref)
Age, y
 18–44 107 (33.6) 2.13* (1.20, 3.79)
 45–59 211 (66.4) 1.00 (Ref)
Gender
 Male 171 (53.8) 0.91 (0.67, 1.24)
 Female 147 (46.2) 1.00 (Ref)
Education, y
 ≤ 12 115 (36.2) 0.76 (0.45, 1.29)
 > 12 203 (63.8) 1.00 (Ref)
Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic White 231 (72.6) 0.74 (0.42, 1.33)
 All others 87 (23.4) 1.00 (Ref)
Smoking status
 Daily smoker 269 (84.6) 0.79 (0.37, 1.72)
 Nondaily smoker 49 (15.4) 1.00 (Ref)
Time to first cigarette in the morning
 ≤ 30 min 189 (60.0) 0.51* (0.29, 0.89)
 > 30 min 126 (40.0) 1.00 (Ref)
Intend to quit smoking in next 6 mo
 Yes 128 (41.8) 4.66* (2.74, 7.94)
 No 178 (58.2) 1.00 (Ref)

Note. AOR = adjusted odds ratio; CI = confidence interval. The sample size was n = 318. Modeled odds ratio simultaneously adjusts for addiction (time to first cigarette in the morning), age, gender, education, ethnicity, desire to quit smoking, and smoking status. “Have used” and “will never use” include only those respondents with consistent responses at baseline and follow-up.

*P < .05.